The coronavirus pandemic has affected universities across the world, 13 UK universities are at risk of going bust* and 80% of students have struggled financially.** It's not just universities and students who’ve suffered - university towns and cities have also experienced a loss of income when students were forced to move off campus and back to their families when the country first went into lockdown in March.
We’ve researched the true cost of the pandemic for university cities and towns in the last 6 months. Lockdown has been tough for all areas of the country, but for those that have a large student population, the pandemic has been economically catastrophic.
Some towns lost the majority of their communities when students left and millions of pounds went with them. High streets up and down the UK saw an 18.8%*** drop of non-food purchases in the 3 months to August, demonstrating the true cost that covid-19 had. Remove a huge proportion of a town's population and the financial impact was even worse.
We’ve worked out small towns like Egham may have lost as much as £18 million and Falmouth over £8 million. Major cities that are home to larger student populations like London may have lost over £580 million in the last 6 months.
Biggest overall losses
The following towns and cities will have lost the biggest amount of money in total due to the number of students who live there;
Top 10 biggest impact:
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The following towns and cities will have felt the economic impact from the pandemic the hardest due to having the highest rate of students in their population;
Egham
The home to Royal Holloway University, Egham is a small university town in Surrey with a large student population. We estimate Egham has lost as much as £18 million from the lack of students over the past 6 months. £8 million hasn’t been spent on groceries, £1.5 million lost on takeaways and over half a million pounds wouldn’t have been given to charity or spent on gifts.
Warwick
The town of Warwick is likely to have suffered losses upwards of £40 million from students moving home due to covid-19. Over £17.5 million won’t have been spent at local grocery shops, £5 million wouldn’t have been spent on socializing and £1.7 million won’t have been given to charity.
Farnham
Home to the University for the Creative Arts, Farnham could have lost over £11.5 million due to it’s missing students.
Hatfield
The town of Hatfield is the home of the University of Hertfordshire. £75 million is likely to have been lost from the local economy without students being in the town. Students at this uni would have normally spent £29 million in Hatfield on transport alone. Students here are also partial to new clothes, with over £6 million likely to have been lost in the local shops.
Bangor
Tucked away on the North Wales coast and close to Snowdonia National Park is Bangor university. This coastal town could have missed out on £14 million from students not spending in the town. Nearly £2 million won’t have been spent on transport costs alone.
St Andrews
This Scottish coastal town is home to one of the best universities in the UK, however, when the students are all gone, a big student shaped gap is left. Every month the local community could have lost as much as £3 million - £18 million to date.
Ormskirk
Edge Hill University can be found close to Liverpool and Manchester in the town of Ormskirk. The town could have lost income of over £15.5 million over the last six months - nearly £2.5 million every month.
Aberystwyth
The University town of Aberystwyth is the third welsh town on the list. It’s likely to have suffered losses of over £10 million in the last 6 months. Local takeaways could have lost nearly £1.3 million from the lack of students and £2.5 million could have been lost on socializing.
Durham
The home of Durham university is likely to have suffered huge losses of around £17 million. £1.5 million won’t have been spent on takeaways and over £7 million on groceries.
What has the money been lost on?
Here are the reasons why these towns and cities are likely to have lost so much money in the last 6 months.
Groceries
Both national and local supermarkets have suffered in student towns - we estimate over a billion pounds will have been lost in student towns and cities from grocery stores alone.
Takeaways
Without students, takeaways across student towns and cities may have lost out on as much as £418 million - that’s a lot of kebabs.
Socialising
With nightclubs still closed and bars recently being told to restrict their opening hours, a night out on the town hasn’t been an option for students - freshers week this year is likely to look very different indeed. A huge £577 million will have been lost from students not going out over the last 6 months, with cities like London taking a £81 million hit from students not being able to venture out for a tipple or socialize with friends.
Transport
Whether getting too and from campus or taking a taxi on a night out, students spend a huge amount of money getting where they need to go. £574 million could have been lost from the industry over the last 6 months. In a major city like London, £130 million could have been lost on transport alone. The second worst hit by transport costs is Hatfield, where students spend an average of £200 a month on transport resulting in a £29 million loss.
Clothes & shopping
There’s been little need for students to splash out on new clothes. Shops could have lost as much as £347 million from students not revamping their wardrobes.
Health & wellbeing
With hairdressers, beauty salons and gyms being closed across the country for many months, students weren’t splashing their cash on these luxuries. Across the country, £172 million is likely to have been withheld from this sector.
Gifts & charity
Local charities and independent businesses have suffered from the lack of students too. Charities haven’t stopped needing support despite the pandemic, and yet over £156 million is predicted to have been lost from students giving to charities and buying gifts across the UK.
Methodology
- The nearest town/city to the university has been used for the data
- Population data has been collected from the 2011 census
- The main university campus/address has been used
- It has been assumed that all students at the university are living in the town/city where the main campus is situated
- Student budgeting numbers, put together by Save the Student, have been used to calculate the costs for different locations across the country. Data used: Groceries, Takeaways & going out, Socialising, Transport, Clothes, Health & wellbeing, Gifts & charity
- The estimated financial losses have been estimated based on the number of students in combination with the budgeting estimates
- We’ve assumed students left the town they normally attend university in during this period and stopped spending money or paying rent in their university’s local town.
- We used HESA data to obtain the number of students who go to each university.
- The ‘biggest loser’ town has been worked out by the percentage of the population likely to be lost when students leave and how much money they would have spent.